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Pilot/Escort Vehicle Operators | STUDENT STUDY GUIDE
5. What must all P/EVOs do during load movement?
During the trip, P/EVOs should report everything they see, hear, smell, or anything that
feels or looks different in the way the vehicles or load rides or handles.
The load and escort vehicles should be inspected at every stop, and all dashboard
instruments, including temperature, oil pressure gauges, tire pressure, and engine warning
lights, should be monitored while on the road. (p. 53-54)
6. When should load drivers and/or P/EVOs signal to motorists when it is safe to pass
the oversize load?
It is NOT recommended that P/EVOs or load drivers wave cars around or make any attempt
to signal other motorists when it may be safe to pass. The load driver and the P/EVOs must
focus on the specic job they are doing. It is not possible to safely drive and direct trafc
simultaneously. (p. 54)
7. When should the load and P/EVOs pull over and allow trafc to pass?
When delaying trafc more than 5 minutes or when more than 10 vehicles are behind
the load, if possible, move over and allow the vehicles to pass. In certain situations, it
may be necessary for the load and P/EVOs to stop and ag trafc around the load (See
Lesson 4, below); for example, when a collision on a roadway nearby increases trafc ow
substantially on the permitted route and vehicles begin to queue behind the load. (p. 55)
8. What is the primary skill that lead P/EVOs, in particular, must develop?
Maintaining an attentive and proactive visual lead is perhaps the most important skill
front P/EVOs must cultivate. Monitoring obstructions such as bridge abutments, signs,
guardrails, and mailboxes is critical to the safe movement of oversize loads, but monitoring
is only the beginning of this task. If the distance between the escort and the load is too
small, or if the P/EVO does not notice the hazard in time to notify the driver, no amount
of monitoring will ensure the safety of highway users, the load driver, the P/EVOs, and
transportation infrastructure. Even if the P/EVO has time to notify the load driver about the
hazard, there is too frequently no time left for the driver to avoid it. These situations also
highlight the vital nature of effective communication equipment and processes. (p. 55)
9. What is the number one cause of injuries and death in construction work zones?
Speeding trafc is the number one cause of injuries and death in roadway work zones,
and it is also the number one cause of citations issued to drivers in work zones. To
operate safely, drivers must observe posted speed limits at all times, and especially when
approaching and driving through work zones. Drivers must be mindful of their speed and
avoid increasing speed while traveling through the work zone, especially long sections of
construction. Maintain adequate following distance. Decrease speed in adverse weather or
road conditions and when workers are near the roadway. Avoid distractions when traveling
through work zones. (p. 56)