Manatt Health Case Study
July 25, 2022
1
Medicaid Expansion Case Study
Case Background:
In November 2018, voters in three statesIdaho, Nebraska, and Utahpassed ballot initiatives to expand Medicaid
eligibility levels to 138% of the federal poverty level, as permitted by the Affordable Care Act. Inspired by these
examples, advocates in New Healthland, a state that has not yet expanded Medicaid, have gathered enough
signatures to put a similar initiative to expand Medicaid on the statewide ballot in November 2019.
New Healthland’s current governor will not be seeking re-election in 2019, and Mary Smith, a moderate
gubernatorial candidate, is developing her position on the Medicaid expansion ballot initiative. She has approached
Manatt Health to develop a policy memorandum to describe her options and inform her position.
Case question:
Based on what you know about Medicaid expansion, please describe how you would approach this project.
How would you structure the policy memorandum? What topics would you cover?
How would you structure the analytic framework? What information or data would you find most helpful to have
when crafting this paper?
What factors should the candidate most closely consider when forming her position?
Note: This is hypothetical and not based on Manatt clients or work.
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
2
Medicaid Expansion Case Study
Case Background:
In November 2018, three states passed ballot initiatives to expand Medicaid
Advocates in New Healthland inspired to do the same
Initiative will expand Medicaid on the statewide ballot in November 2019
Gubernatorial candidate Mary Smith is developing her position
Mary Smith has approached Manatt Health to:
develop a policy memorandum
describe her options
inform her position
Note: This is hypothetical and not based on Manatt clients or work.
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
3
Medicaid Expansion Case Study
Case Background:
Policy memorandum structure
Relevant topics
Analytic framework
Helpful information or data
Factors to consider
Note: This is hypothetical and not based on Manatt clients or work.
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
4
Issue Tree
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
Central Question Areas to Explore Additional Details
What are the key
considerations for
expanding Medicaid?
A.
B.
C.
D.
5
Issue Tree
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
Central Question Areas to Explore Additional Details
What are the key
considerations for
expanding Medicaid?
A. Impact of expansion Currently uninsured that would be eligible for Medicaid
with expansion
Examples/data from other states on improved health
comes
6
Issue Tree
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
Central Question Areas to Explore Additional Details
What are the key
considerations for
expanding Medicaid?
A. Impact of expansion Currently uninsured that would be eligible for Medicaid with expansion
Examples/data from other states on improved health comes
B. Financial considerations Benefits brings money into the state, Federal funding at
90% match rate
Disadvantage—increased state costs, where will state share
come from?
Impact to other providers and other stakeholders
(hospitals, FQHCs)
7
Issue Tree
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
Central Question Areas to Explore Additional Details
What are the key
considerations for
expanding Medicaid?
A. Impact of expansion Currently uninsured that would be eligible for Medicaid with expansion
Examples/data from other states on improved health comes
B. Financial considerations Benefits brings money into the state, Federal funding at 90% match rate
Disadvantageincreased state costs, where will state share come from?
Impact to other providers and other stakeholders (hospitals, FQHCs)
C. Political considerations General political environment in the state
Does the legislature support or oppose expansion?
Is the legislature suggesting any compromises to pass
expansion e.g., work requirements, premiums, lock-out
periods, or health savings accounts
How does COVID impact expansion likelihood?
8
Issue Tree
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
Central Question Areas to Explore Additional Details
What are the key
considerations for
expanding Medicaid?
A. Impact of expansion Currently uninsured that would be eligible for Medicaid with expansion
Examples/data from other states on improved health comes
B. Financial considerations Benefits brings money into the state, Federal funding at 90% match rate
Disadvantageincreased state costs, where will state share come from?
Impact to other providers and other stakeholders (hospitals, FQHCs)
C. Political considerations General political environment in the state
Does the legislature support or oppose expansion?
Is the legislature suggesting any compromises to pass expansion e.g., work
requirements, premiums, lock-out periods, or health savings accounts
How does COVID impact expansion likelihood?
D. Timeline / Process What is the projected timeline for expansion to take effect?
What activities need to take place to implement
successfully? (legislative approval/budget authority;
Medicaid policy such as 1115 waiver, Medicaid State Plan
Amendment; program design)
9
Issue Tree
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
Central Question Areas to Explore Additional Details
What are the key
considerations for
expanding Medicaid?
A. Impact of expansion Currently uninsured that would be eligible for Medicaid with expansion
Examples/data from other states on improved health comes
B. Financial considerations Benefits brings money into the state, Federal funding at 90% match rate
Disadvantageincreased state costs, where will state share come from?
Impact to other providers and other stakeholders (hospitals, FQHCs)
C. Political considerations General political environment in the state
Does the legislature support or oppose expansion?
Is the legislature suggesting any compromises to pass expansion e.g., work
requirements, premiums, lock-out periods, or health savings accounts
How does COVID impact expansion likelihood?
D. Timeline / Process What is the projected timeline for expansion to take effect?
What activities need to take place to implement successfully? (legislative
approval/budget authority; Medicaid policy such as 1115 waiver, Medicaid
State Plan Amendment; program design)
10
Completed Issue Tree
Manatt Health Case Study | Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP
Central Question Areas to Explore Additional Details
What are the key
considerations for
expanding Medicaid?
A. Impact of expansion Currently uninsured that would be eligible for Medicaid with expansion
Examples/data from other states on improved health comes
B. Financial considerations Benefits brings money into the state, Federal funding at 90% match rate
Disadvantageincreased state costs, where will state share come from?
Impact to other providers and other stakeholders (hospitals, FQHCs)
C. Political considerations General political environment in the state
Does the legislature support or oppose expansion?
Is the legislature suggesting any compromises to pass expansion e.g., work
requirements, premiums, lock-out periods, or health savings accounts
How does COVID impact expansion likelihood?
D. Timeline / Process What is the projected timeline for expansion to take effect?
What activities need to take place to implement successfully? (legislative
approval/budget authority; Medicaid policy such as 1115 waiver, Medicaid
State Plan Amendment; program design)