7
Evidence Based Traffic Enforcement Plan
Approach
Georgia utilizes a comprehensive array of activities combining statewide coordination of
enforcement and complementary local level projects with the target to reduce the number of
overall traffic related fatalities on Georgia roadways resulting from impaired driving, speeding,
occupant protection violations, and other high-risk behaviors. Programs include Highway
Enforcement of Aggressive Traffic (H.E.A.T.), Thunder Task Force, Traffic Enforcement
Networks, and High Visibility Enforcement surrounding NHTSA campaigns including Click It
Or Ticket and Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over.
Problem Identification and Program Description
After steadily declining since 2006, Georgia traffic fatalities increased dramatically in 2015, and
increased again the following year. In 2016, the State of Georgia suffered 1,554 fatalities in
motor vehicle crashes (an 8.5% increase from 2015). Impaired driving killed 368 persons in those
crashes (a 2.7% increase over 2015), and unrestrained fatalities numbered 476 (up 15.8% from
2015). Two hundred and sixty-six (266) of the total 1,554 fatalities were related to speeding — a
2.7% increase over 2015. Although fatalities still have not returned to the levels seen in 2007,
when Georgia experienced 1,641 traffic fatalities, the statistics continue to be troubling. The
nation as a whole and our neighboring states all saw increases as well (U.S. up 5.6%, Alabama
up 22.1%, Florida up 8.0%, South Carolina up 3.7%, and Tennessee up 8.2%). Preliminary
estimates for 2017 suggest that the number and rate of fatalities may at last be decreasing again,
thanks to GOHS’ evidence-based traffic safety enforcement plan. (See the Crash Summary
section below for details.)
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has proven the effectiveness of programs
that are documented in “Countermeasures That Work: Eighth Edition, 2015” (CTW). Georgia’s
Highway Safety Plan is based on these countermeasures. Georgia will continue to participate in
these programs, which include High Visibility Enforcement, Thunder Task Force, Traffic
Enforcement Networks, and H.E.A.T.
Georgia has 42,955 law enforcement officers employed by a total of 1,038 law enforcement
agencies, covering 159 counties and countless municipalities and college campuses, many of
which partner with GOHS on a regular basis. [2018 Governor’s Highway Safety Plan, p. 9.]
Summary of Accomplishments
In FFY 2017, GOHS and its grantees:
1. Helped Georgia maintain a safety belt usage rate over 90% for the sixth consecutive
year. Georgia’s 2017 usage rate of 97.1% is once again one of the highest rates in the
nation.